Strategy

Fragmented Views of the Student Record

Quick Thinking

Student records are typically fragmented and held in a variety of places, and even between several offices or departments. Nobody seems to have a holistic view of any student record. This issue isn’t something you’d find in a report. It manifests as manual re-typing, delayed answers, and students lost in the shuffle. How can we serve students when we can’t see their prior learning clearly?
By Smart Panda

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Where are student records stored?

Trying to follow one transfer student’s record as it moves through your institution can be more convoluted than it seems. For any one applicant, their contact details and application data are stored in the CRM. Meanwhile a scan of their transcript waits in document management or an inbox. But their evaluated prior credit ends up in the SIS.

The student’s record is fragmented throughout several silos; no single system holds it. It can, and mostly does, work. But it doesn’t work quite as well when somebody has a question that spans multiple silos, and the student is still deciding while that question hangs unaddressed.

What does fragmentation cost?

This fragmentation is rarely recognized and named as such. While its effects are felt, the symptoms are dispersed, looking like ordinary operational friction.

It can show up as data manually entered into the SIS from the CRM because they don’t integrate. It can be the student re-submitting a transcript that sits in an unchecked folder. It can be a multi-day wait for an answer from the one person who bridges two departments. They might initially look like minor bottlenecks, but their impact compounds. They are different forms of the same problem: a record in scattered pieces, needing reassembly whenever decisions need to be made.

How much staff time is lost to finding and piecing information together like this? To re-typing data the institution already has? It’s uncomfortable to think through, but it’s not unusual. A 2022 EAB survey of higher education cabinet-level leaders found that almost half reported their faculty and staff cannot easily access reliable data, with only 35-38% of faculty and staff at smaller institutions (fewer than 5,000 students) having easy access.

How is this problem progressing?

This fragmentation is a growing problem, because student records are becoming increasingly complex.

Students who attend and graduate from only one school are increasingly becoming the exception. National Student Clearinghouse Research Center found that 67% of bachelor’s degree holders and 45% of associate’s degree holders have earned credit from multiple schools. Each additional school in a student’s history is another transcript, another format, arriving in a different folder or email attachment. Student mobility is a wonderful thing, but it can also mean an increase in the number of records, and in places those records may be spread between.

The number of schools is only one facet too. We also need to factor in other forms of learning: military credit, dual enrollment, microcredentials, and coursework from providers that didn’t exist 10 years ago. Fragmentation is growing among the student populations that are still growing.

What does a singular view of student records change?

A singular view of the record gives admissions and credit decisions one reliable basis: every transcript a student brings, whatever its source or format, read and structured the same way and evaluated against your rules.

This is what the Student Mobility Suite was built for. It transforms each transcript, whether an image or a PDF, into an SIS-ready record, so evaluators can assess a student’s prior learning as a coherent history, rather than fragmented documents scattered throughout silos.

This changes what schools are able to do with student records. You can evaluate credit before an admissions decision, and this can affect how and whether students may be admitted. It also means you can guide and advise students from a deterministic baseline, grounded in your policies. UNC Charlotte sped up their credit and admissions decisions so that students could enter their intended major, instead of being undeclared for a semester and delaying graduation. This is what the singular view of the record changes.

Is this a migration problem?

No, this isn’t about migrating and consolidating your existing systems, nor is it a new system of record. You have one, and it should stay where it is.

The solution to record fragmentation is a layer over your existing systems that structures academic records as transcripts arrive. Transcripts still arrive as they normally would, but each one is read, structured, and evaluated against your rules. Once your team verifies the result, it is pushed to your system of record.

Rather than a slow and disruptive migration, this approach is more like translation, and the infrastructure we built is as fluent in student records and academic processes as our higher-ed veteran founders. Turning scattered, mismatched transcripts into clear, consistent data for your system of record is a translation problem, and it’s what the Suite was built to solve.

The Takeaway

Student records are becoming increasingly fragmented as higher ed continues to evolve. They can arrive in different forms, from different schools, and manually reassembling that dispersed data taxes staff resources, and leads to anxious prospective students.

What’s needed is a singular view of the student record, structured and evaluated against your articulation logic. This way, your teams can give students clarity while it matters most.

The question becomes: when students ask how much of their prior work will count, how much of their record do you need to manually reassemble?

Ready to structure and evaluate student records in one place?